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DaycareRules

Nebraska DHHS Child Care Licensing

How many kids can you watch without a license in Nebraska?

Verified September 5, 2026

Nebraska prints its number in the statute. Neb. Rev. Stat. 71-1911(1) says a person may operate child care for three or fewer children without a license, and 71-1911(2) says no person shall operate a program for four or more children from families other than the provider’s own without one. A Family Child Care Home I is licensed for four to eight children in the licensee’s residence, with two additional school-age children on approval for ten. A Family Child Care Home II is licensed for four to twelve, in the residence or another location. Grandparents caring only for their grandchildren, and care given without any compensation, are outside mandatory licensing.

The Nebraska ladder, tier by tier

Nebraska home child care tiers with capacity and age limits
TierChildrenAge limitsYour own kids
Family Child Care Home Ilicense4 to 10
  • No more than 8 children in care at once 391 NAC 1-006.08A
  • No more than 10 children in care at once 391 NAC 1-006.08B item 2
  • No more than 3 infant 391 NAC 1-006.08B item 2.a and 2.b
  • No more than 2 infantUnder12Months 391 NAC 1-006.08B item 2.a and 2.b
  • No more than 10 (schoolage) 391 NAC 1-006.08B item 3
  • Option 1: up to 8 children 391 NAC 1-006.08A
  • Option 2: up to 10 children, max 2 infant, at least 2 schoolage 391 NAC 1-006.08A
Count
Family Child Care Home IIlicense4 to 12
  • No more than 12 children in care at once 391 NAC 2-006.08A
  • No more than 3 infant 391 NAC 2-006.08B items 2.a and 2.b
  • No more than 2 infantUnder12Months 391 NAC 2-006.08B items 2.a and 2.b
  • No more than 12 (schoolage) 391 NAC 2-006.08B item 3
  • Option 1: up to 4 children, max 4 infant 391 NAC 2-006.08B item 2
  • Option 2: up to 8 children, max 3 infant, max 2 infantUnder12Months 391 NAC 2-006.08B item 2
  • Option 3: up to 10 children, max 2 infant, at least 2 schoolage 391 NAC 2-006.08B item 2
  • Option 4: up to 12 children, at least 12 schoolage 391 NAC 2-006.08B item 2
Count

Age limits and totals for every tier, with row-level citations, live on the Nebraska home daycare ratios page.

What changes this answer

Two hours a week and under twelve a day

A program is care averaging less than twelve hours a day but more than two hours a week. Care under two hours a week on average is exempt, and so is casual care at irregular intervals with no established pattern.

Own children: eight is the line, and the two chapters word it differently

391 NAC Chapter 1 excludes own children age eight or older from the Home I count, while Chapter 2 excludes own children over age eight from the Home II count, so an eight-year-old own child is outside a Home I and inside a Home II. Either exclusion falls away if the licensee is paid for that child.

Infants set the mix

A Home I with one provider may have four infants alone, or eight children with no more than three infants, and two of those under twelve months. A Home II runs the same infant rows and reaches twelve children, with two providers required above ten and up to eight infants when two providers are present.

Every day is a separate offense

Providing unlicensed child care when a license is required is a Class IV misdemeanor under Neb. Rev. Stat. 71-1914.03(1), and each day the violation continues is a separate offense.

Real questions, short answers

How many kids can I watch in Nebraska without a license?

Three or fewer, per Neb. Rev. Stat. 71-1911(1). The trigger at four counts children from families other than your own, so your own children are outside it.

What is a Family Child Care Home I?

A license for four to eight children in the licensee’s residence under 391 NAC Chapter 1, with two additional school-age children on approval for a maximum of ten.

What is a Family Child Care Home II?

A license for four to twelve children under 391 NAC Chapter 2, in the licensee’s residence or another location, with two providers required above ten children.

How many infants can a Nebraska home have?

Four with one provider if no other children are present, or three in a group of eight with no more than two of them under twelve months. With two providers a Home II may have up to eight infants.

Is a voluntary license possible in Nebraska?

Yes. A person not required to be licensed may choose a license under 71-1911(1), and a separate voluntary registration exists for providers paid through the subsidy program.

Other states we have verified

Sources for Nebraska

  • Neb. Rev. Stat. Child Care Licensing Act, as amended by Laws 2024, LB874 71-1911, 71-1914.03
  • 391 NAC Chapters 1 and 2, Family Child Care Home I and II, operative edition on the DHHS index 391 NAC 1-001, 1-006.08, 2-001, 2-006.08

DaycareRules is an informational reference about home child care licensing rules in the United States. It reprints thresholds, capacity limits, ratios and citations from state statutes and regulations, together with the date each state was last verified. Nothing on this site is legal advice, and rules change. Confirm with your state licensing agency before acting on any number printed here.