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DaycareRules

North Carolina DCDEE

How many kids can you watch without a license in North Carolina?

Verified September 5, 2026

North Carolina defines child care as a program where three or more children under thirteen, who do not reside where the care is provided, receive care on a regular basis of at least once a week for more than four hours but less than twenty-four hours a day, under G.S. 110-86(2). Two such children sit below the line. Care by a guardian or by someone related to the child by birth, marriage or adoption is not child care at all. A family child care home is a private dwelling occupied by the operator with more than two but fewer than eleven children in care at any one time, and it must hold a license from the Division of Child Development and Early Education, issued as a one- to five-star rated license.

The North Carolina ladder, tier by tier

North Carolina home child care tiers with capacity and age limits
TierChildrenAge limitsYour own kids
Family Child Care Homestar rated license3 to 10
  • No more than 10 (under 13) N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-86(3)b (Definitions, "Child care facility")
  • Option 1: up to 8 children, max 5 birth to 5, max 3 school age N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-91(7)b (Family Child Care Home Capacity)
  • Option 2: up to 9 children, max 3 birth to 24m, max 3 2 to 5, max 3 school age N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-91(7)b (Family Child Care Home Capacity)
  • Option 3: up to 10 children, max 0 birth to 24m N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-91(7)b (Family Child Care Home Capacity)
Count

Age limits and totals for every tier, with row-level citations, live on the North Carolina home daycare ratios page.

What changes this answer

Four hours and once a week

Both conditions belong to the definition. A standing arrangement of three hours a day is not child care; neither is a full-day arrangement that happens less than once a week. Recreational programs under four consecutive months, single-skill classes and drop-in care while parents are on the premises are listed exemptions as well.

Home of one of the children

G.S. 110-86(2)a takes out arrangements in the home of a child receiving care when all the children are related to each other and no more than two additional children are in care. That is how a nanny in one family’s home stays outside licensing.

The counts are mixes, not a single number

G.S. 110-91(7)b gives a family child care home a maximum of eight children with no more than five from birth to five plus three school-age children, or a maximum of three children from birth to twenty-four months plus three from two to five and three school-age children, and other combinations up to ten. The operator’s own preschool children count; the operator’s own school-age children do not.

Class 1 misdemeanor

Offering child care without complying with Article 7 is unlawful under G.S. 110-98(1) and a Class 1 misdemeanor under G.S. 110-103(a). A willful violation while caring for three or more children carries its own sentence.

Real questions, short answers

How many kids can you keep in North Carolina without a license?

Two children who do not live in your home, under G.S. 110-86(2). Three or more children under thirteen, cared for more than four hours a day at least once a week, is child care and needs a license.

Do my own children count in North Carolina?

Not toward the licensing trigger, which counts only children who do not reside where the care is provided. Inside a licensed home the operator’s own preschool-age children count in the capacity groups and the operator’s own school-age children up to thirteen do not.

How many children can a North Carolina family child care home have?

More than two and fewer than eleven at any one time under G.S. 110-86(3)b, on the age mixes in G.S. 110-91(7)b, such as five preschoolers plus three school-age children, or three under two plus three two-to-five-year-olds plus three school-age children.

How many infants can a North Carolina home have?

Three children from birth to twenty-four months on the mix that pairs them with three children two to five and three school-age children.

What is a star rated license?

North Carolina issues family child care home licenses as one- through five-star rated licenses under 10A NCAC 09 .1702, after a six-month temporary license.

Other states we have verified

Sources for North Carolina

  • N.C. Gen. Stat. Chapter 110, Article 7, Child Care Facilities, session laws through 2025 110-86, 110-91, 110-98, 110-103
  • 10A NCAC 09, Child Care Rules, DCDEE compiled rulebook 10A NCAC 09 .1702

DaycareRules is an informational reference about home child care licensing rules in the United States. It reprints thresholds, capacity limits, ratios and citations from state statutes and regulations, together with the date each state was last verified. Nothing on this site is legal advice, and rules change. Confirm with your state licensing agency before acting on any number printed here.